Vintage Japanese Takuhon Rubbing Kakemono Scroll Buson Haiku Fuji Poem
The Poem
不二を埋み、のこし若葉かな ("Fuji wo uzumi, nokoshi wakaba kana") — "Burying Fuji from sight, the young leaves alone remain." This is one of the celebrated haiku of Yosa Buson (謝蕪村, 1716–1784), one of the three great masters of Japanese haiku alongside Bashō and Issa, and equally renowned as a literati painter. The verse plays on 不二 (Fuji), an old poetic name for Mount Fuji meaning "without equal, without a second" — the poem imagines the mountain's singular, eternal form entirely swallowed from view by the fresh green leaves (若葉, wakaba) of early summer, a classic seasonal word (kigo) evoking the season's bursting vitality. The contrast between the mountain's permanence and the leaves' fleeting new growth is quintessential Buson: grand and delicate held in the same breath.
The Technique: Takuhon Rubbing
This piece is executed as a takuhon (拓本), a traditional ink-rubbing technique in which damp paper is pressed over an inscribed surface — most often a stone monument — and ink is worked across it to reveal the carved text in reverse: white characters emerging from a black ground (shiro-nuki). Rubbings of this kind were traditionally taken from kuhi (句碑), memorial stones inscribed with a poet's verse and erected at sites associated with their life or travels — a long-standing Japanese practice of literary pilgrimage and commemoration. The composition here is further framed within a folding-fan outline (扇面, senmen), a favored decorative format in Japanese calligraphy and painting.
Important Note on Attribution
The haiku itself is a verified, well-documented work by Yosa Buson. However, as a rubbing, this scroll is a later reproduction of an inscribed text rather than an autograph brushwork by Buson's own hand — the calligrapher whose carved characters were rubbed to create this piece is not identified on the scroll. This distinction does not diminish the piece's cultural and decorative value, but it should be understood as a rubbing that preserves and transmits Buson's poem, not an 18th-century original by Buson himself.
Condition & Presentation
Ink rubbing on paper, mounted as a hanging scroll with fabric borders.